Remove the need to have a separate WiFiClient that's destroyed after the HTTPClient. Let the object handle its own client, and pass through any SSL requests. Also supports the original ::begin methods which need a WiFiClient(Secure) to be passed in and managed by the app.
374 lines
12 KiB
C++
374 lines
12 KiB
C++
/**
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HTTPClient.h
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Modified 2022 by Earle F. Philhower, III
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Created on: 02.11.2015
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Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Sattler. All rights reserved.
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This file is part of the ESP8266HTTPClient for Arduino.
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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Modified by Jeroen Döll, June 2018
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <StreamString.h>
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#include <WiFiClient.h>
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#include <WiFiClientSecure.h>
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#include <memory>
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#ifdef DEBUG_ESP_HTTP_CLIENT
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#ifdef DEBUG_ESP_PORT
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#define DEBUG_HTTPCLIENT(fmt, ...) DEBUG_ESP_PORT.printf_P( (PGM_P)PSTR(fmt), ## __VA_ARGS__ )
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#endif
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#endif
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//#define DEBUG_HTTPCLIENT(fmt, ...) Serial.printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__ )
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#ifndef DEBUG_HTTPCLIENT
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#define DEBUG_HTTPCLIENT(...) do { (void)0; } while (0)
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#endif
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#define HTTPCLIENT_DEFAULT_TCP_TIMEOUT (5000)
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/// HTTP client errors
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_FAILED (-1)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_SEND_HEADER_FAILED (-2)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_SEND_PAYLOAD_FAILED (-3)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED (-4)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_LOST (-5)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_NO_STREAM (-6)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_NO_HTTP_SERVER (-7)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_TOO_LESS_RAM (-8)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_ENCODING (-9)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_STREAM_WRITE (-10)
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#define HTTPC_ERROR_READ_TIMEOUT (-11)
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constexpr int HTTPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_REFUSED __attribute__((deprecated)) = HTTPC_ERROR_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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/// size for the stream handling
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#define HTTP_TCP_BUFFER_SIZE (1460)
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/// HTTP codes see RFC7231
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typedef enum {
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HTTP_CODE_CONTINUE = 100,
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HTTP_CODE_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS = 101,
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HTTP_CODE_PROCESSING = 102,
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HTTP_CODE_OK = 200,
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HTTP_CODE_CREATED = 201,
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HTTP_CODE_ACCEPTED = 202,
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HTTP_CODE_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION = 203,
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HTTP_CODE_NO_CONTENT = 204,
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HTTP_CODE_RESET_CONTENT = 205,
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HTTP_CODE_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206,
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HTTP_CODE_MULTI_STATUS = 207,
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HTTP_CODE_ALREADY_REPORTED = 208,
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HTTP_CODE_IM_USED = 226,
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HTTP_CODE_MULTIPLE_CHOICES = 300,
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HTTP_CODE_MOVED_PERMANENTLY = 301,
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HTTP_CODE_FOUND = 302,
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HTTP_CODE_SEE_OTHER = 303,
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HTTP_CODE_NOT_MODIFIED = 304,
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HTTP_CODE_USE_PROXY = 305,
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HTTP_CODE_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT = 307,
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HTTP_CODE_PERMANENT_REDIRECT = 308,
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HTTP_CODE_BAD_REQUEST = 400,
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HTTP_CODE_UNAUTHORIZED = 401,
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HTTP_CODE_PAYMENT_REQUIRED = 402,
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HTTP_CODE_FORBIDDEN = 403,
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HTTP_CODE_NOT_FOUND = 404,
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HTTP_CODE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405,
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HTTP_CODE_NOT_ACCEPTABLE = 406,
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HTTP_CODE_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED = 407,
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HTTP_CODE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 408,
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HTTP_CODE_CONFLICT = 409,
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HTTP_CODE_GONE = 410,
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HTTP_CODE_LENGTH_REQUIRED = 411,
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HTTP_CODE_PRECONDITION_FAILED = 412,
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HTTP_CODE_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE = 413,
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HTTP_CODE_URI_TOO_LONG = 414,
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HTTP_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE = 415,
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HTTP_CODE_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE = 416,
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HTTP_CODE_EXPECTATION_FAILED = 417,
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HTTP_CODE_MISDIRECTED_REQUEST = 421,
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HTTP_CODE_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY = 422,
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HTTP_CODE_LOCKED = 423,
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HTTP_CODE_FAILED_DEPENDENCY = 424,
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HTTP_CODE_UPGRADE_REQUIRED = 426,
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HTTP_CODE_PRECONDITION_REQUIRED = 428,
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HTTP_CODE_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS = 429,
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HTTP_CODE_REQUEST_HEADER_FIELDS_TOO_LARGE = 431,
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HTTP_CODE_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500,
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HTTP_CODE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501,
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HTTP_CODE_BAD_GATEWAY = 502,
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HTTP_CODE_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = 503,
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HTTP_CODE_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT = 504,
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HTTP_CODE_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 505,
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HTTP_CODE_VARIANT_ALSO_NEGOTIATES = 506,
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HTTP_CODE_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE = 507,
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HTTP_CODE_LOOP_DETECTED = 508,
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HTTP_CODE_NOT_EXTENDED = 510,
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HTTP_CODE_NETWORK_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED = 511
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} t_http_codes;
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typedef enum {
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HTTPC_TE_IDENTITY,
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HTTPC_TE_CHUNKED
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} transferEncoding_t;
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/**
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redirection follow mode.
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+ `HTTPC_DISABLE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS` - no redirection will be followed.
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+ `HTTPC_STRICT_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS` - strict RFC2616, only requests using
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GET or HEAD methods will be redirected (using the same method),
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since the RFC requires end-user confirmation in other cases.
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+ `HTTPC_FORCE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS` - all redirections will be followed,
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regardless of a used method. New request will use the same method,
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and they will include the same body data and the same headers.
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In the sense of the RFC, it's just like every redirection is confirmed.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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HTTPC_DISABLE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS,
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HTTPC_STRICT_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS,
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HTTPC_FORCE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS
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} followRedirects_t;
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class TransportTraits;
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typedef std::unique_ptr<TransportTraits> TransportTraitsPtr;
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class HTTPClient {
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public:
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HTTPClient() = default;
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~HTTPClient() = default;
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HTTPClient(HTTPClient&&) = default;
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HTTPClient& operator=(HTTPClient&&) = default;
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// The easier way
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bool begin(String url);
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bool begin(String host, uint16_t port, String uri = "/", bool https = false);
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bool begin(String url, const uint8_t httpsFingerprint[20]) {
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setFingerprint(httpsFingerprint);
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return begin(url);
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}
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bool begin(String host, uint16_t port, String uri, const uint8_t httpsFingerprint[20]) {
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setFingerprint(httpsFingerprint);
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return begin(host, port, uri);
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}
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// Let's do it the hard way, too
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bool begin(WiFiClient &client, const String& url);
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bool begin(WiFiClient &client, const String& host, uint16_t port, const String& uri = "/", bool https = false);
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void end(void);
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bool connected(void);
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void setReuse(bool reuse); /// keep-alive
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void setUserAgent(const String& userAgent);
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void setAuthorization(const char * user, const char * password);
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void setAuthorization(const char * auth);
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void setAuthorization(String auth);
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void setTimeout(uint16_t timeout);
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// Redirections
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void setFollowRedirects(followRedirects_t follow);
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void setRedirectLimit(uint16_t limit); // max redirects to follow for a single request
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bool setURL(const String& url); // handy for handling redirects
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void useHTTP10(bool usehttp10 = true);
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/// request handling
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int GET();
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int DELETE();
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int POST(const uint8_t* payload, size_t size);
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int POST(const String& payload);
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int PUT(const uint8_t* payload, size_t size);
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int PUT(const String& payload);
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int PATCH(const uint8_t* payload, size_t size);
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int PATCH(const String& payload);
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int sendRequest(const char* type, const String& payload);
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int sendRequest(const char* type, const uint8_t* payload = NULL, size_t size = 0);
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int sendRequest(const char* type, Stream * stream, size_t size = 0);
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void addHeader(const String& name, const String& value, bool first = false, bool replace = true);
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/// Response handling
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void collectHeaders(const char* headerKeys[], const size_t headerKeysCount);
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String header(const char* name); // get request header value by name
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String header(size_t i); // get request header value by number
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String headerName(size_t i); // get request header name by number
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int headers(); // get header count
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bool hasHeader(const char* name); // check if header exists
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int getSize(void);
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const String& getLocation(void); // Location header from redirect if 3XX
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WiFiClient& getStream(void);
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WiFiClient* getStreamPtr(void);
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int writeToPrint(Print* print);
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int writeToStream(Stream* stream);
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const String& getString(void);
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static String errorToString(int error);
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// HTTPS support, mirrors the WiFiClientSecure interface
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// Could possibly use a virtual interface class between the two, but for now it is more
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// straightforward to simply feed calls through manually here.
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void setSession(Session *session) {
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_tls()->setSession(session);
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}
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void setInsecure() {
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_tls()->setInsecure();
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}
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void setKnownKey(const PublicKey *pk, unsigned usages = BR_KEYTYPE_KEYX | BR_KEYTYPE_SIGN) {
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_tls()->setKnownKey(pk, usages);
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}
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bool setFingerprint(const uint8_t fingerprint[20]) {
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return _tls()->setFingerprint(fingerprint);
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}
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bool setFingerprint(const char *fpStr) {
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return _tls()->setFingerprint(fpStr);
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}
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void allowSelfSignedCerts() {
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_tls()->allowSelfSignedCerts();
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}
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void setTrustAnchors(const X509List *ta) {
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_tls()->setTrustAnchors(ta);
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}
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void setX509Time(time_t now) {
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_tls()->setX509Time(now);
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}
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void setClientRSACert(const X509List *cert, const PrivateKey *sk) {
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_tls()->setClientRSACert(cert, sk);
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}
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void setClientECCert(const X509List *cert, const PrivateKey *sk, unsigned allowed_usages, unsigned cert_issuer_key_type) {
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_tls()->setClientECCert(cert, sk, allowed_usages, cert_issuer_key_type);
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}
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void setBufferSizes(int recv, int xmit) {
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_tls()->setBufferSizes(recv, xmit);
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}
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void setCertStore(CertStoreBase *certStore) {
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_tls()->setCertStore(certStore);
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}
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bool setCiphers(const uint16_t *cipherAry, int cipherCount) {
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return _tls()->setCiphers(cipherAry, cipherCount);
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}
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bool setCiphers(const std::vector<uint16_t>& list) {
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return _tls()->setCiphers(list);
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}
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bool setCiphersLessSecure() {
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return _tls()->setCiphersLessSecure();
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}
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bool setSSLVersion(uint32_t min = BR_TLS10, uint32_t max = BR_TLS12) {
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return _tls()->setSSLVersion(min, max);
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}
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void setCACert(const char *rootCA) {
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_tls()->setCACert(rootCA);
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}
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void setCertificate(const char *client_ca) {
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_tls()->setCertificate(client_ca);
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}
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void setPrivateKey(const char *private_key) {
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_tls()->setPrivateKey(private_key);
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}
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bool loadCACert(Stream& stream, size_t size) {
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return _tls()->loadCACert(stream, size);
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}
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bool loadCertificate(Stream& stream, size_t size) {
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return _tls()->loadCertificate(stream, size);
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}
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bool loadPrivateKey(Stream& stream, size_t size) {
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return _tls()->loadPrivateKey(stream, size);
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}
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protected:
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// HTTPS helpers
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WiFiClientSecure *_tls() {
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if (!_clientMade) {
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_clientMade = new WiFiClientSecure();
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_clientGiven = false;
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}
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_clientTLS = true;
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return (WiFiClientSecure*)_clientMade;
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}
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struct RequestArgument {
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String key;
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String value;
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};
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bool beginInternal(const String& url, const char* expectedProtocol);
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void disconnect(bool preserveClient = false);
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void clear();
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int returnError(int error);
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bool connect(void);
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bool sendHeader(const char * type);
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int handleHeaderResponse();
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int writeToStreamDataBlock(Stream * stream, int len);
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WiFiClient *_clientMade = nullptr;
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bool _clientTLS = false;
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std::unique_ptr<WiFiClient> _clientIn;
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bool _clientGiven = false;
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WiFiClient *_client() {
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if (_clientGiven) {
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return _clientIn.get();
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} else {
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return _clientMade;
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}
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}
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/// request handling
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String _host;
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uint16_t _port = 0;
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bool _reuse = true;
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uint16_t _tcpTimeout = HTTPCLIENT_DEFAULT_TCP_TIMEOUT;
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bool _useHTTP10 = false;
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String _uri;
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String _protocol;
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String _headers;
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String _base64Authorization;
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static const String defaultUserAgent;
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String _userAgent = defaultUserAgent;
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/// Response handling
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std::unique_ptr<RequestArgument[]> _currentHeaders;
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size_t _headerKeysCount = 0;
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int _returnCode = 0;
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int _size = -1;
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bool _canReuse = false;
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followRedirects_t _followRedirects = HTTPC_DISABLE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS;
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uint16_t _redirectLimit = 10;
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String _location;
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transferEncoding_t _transferEncoding = HTTPC_TE_IDENTITY;
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std::unique_ptr<StreamString> _payload;
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};
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